LOCAL RULES: W. VA. CODE 23-4-1

West Virginia incident report requirements

Your West Virginia incident report has 5 rules to meet. ReportDraft puts every one on your checklist and checks your draft before you sign.

  • Every injury: the report to the carrier within 5 days of the employee's notice
  • The statement on whether you dispute compensability or temporary total disability
  • The employee's written notice: names, time, place, nature, cause, time off

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West Virginia employers follow federal OSHA recordkeeping and add the Workers' Compensation Act's report to the carrier (W. Va. Code 23-4-1b): every injury, within five days of the employee's written notice, with a statement on whether you dispute the claim. Here is each West Virginia rule with a link to the West Virginia Code, and what a West Virginia incident report should record.

Last reviewed October 15, 2026 against the official sources listed below.

Incident reportWEST VIRGINIA / SAMPLE

Sample notes, 140 words

Company: Northgate Fabrication
Site: 1840 Industrial Pkwy, shipping dock 2
Date: 10/08/2026, about 2:15pm
Injured: Luis Romero, material handler, warehouse crew
Supervisor: Tom Reilly
...
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5 West Virginia rules on your checklist, including every injury: the report to the carrier within 5 days of the employee's notice.

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Company or organizationNorthgate Fabrication
Site address or location1840 Industrial Pkwy, shipping dock 2
Date of the incidentOct 8, 2026
Employee or person involved (full name)Luis Romero, material handler, warehouse crew
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What West Virginia requires

  • Every employer reports every injury of anyone in its employ to its workers' compensation insurance carrier or claims administrator, on the Insurance Commissioner's forms, within five days of receiving the employee's notice of injuryW. Va. Code 23-4-1b
  • The carrier or claims administrator cannot extend the five-day period, but the employer may file a supplemental report laterW. Va. Code 23-4-1b
  • The employer's report states whether, on the information available, the employer disputes the compensability of the injury or objects to paying temporary total disability benefits; the statement does not stop the employer contesting the claim laterW. Va. Code 23-4-1b
  • A late report, or a statement that the employer does not dispute the claim, waives the employer's right to object to interim temporary total disability payments from the date of injury until the insurer receives an objectionW. Va. Code 23-4-1b
  • The injured employee gives the employer or its agent written notice immediately or as soon as practicable, stating in ordinary language the employer's and employee's names and addresses, the time, place, nature and cause of the injury, and whether temporary total disability has resulted; given in person or by certified mailW. Va. Code 23-4-1a
  • The employee's application for compensation is filed on the Insurance Commissioner's forms with the Commissioner, private carrier or self-insured employer within six months after the injury or death, or the right is barredW. Va. Code 23-4-15 (a)

The employee's written notice

An injured employee gives you or your agent written notice right away or as soon as practicable, in person or by certified mail. It names you and the employee with both addresses, gives the time, place, nature and cause of the injury, and says whether the employee is off work (temporary total disability).

Your report, within 5 days of the notice

Report every injury to your carrier or claims administrator on the Insurance Commissioner's forms within five days of receiving the employee's notice. The carrier cannot give you more time, but you can send a supplemental report later.

The dispute statement

The report says whether, on what you know so far, you dispute that the injury is compensable or object to temporary total disability benefits. A late report, or saying you do not dispute, waives your right to object to interim disability payments until the insurer receives your objection. The statement does not stop you contesting the claim later.

The six-month claim limit

The employee's application for compensation must be filed within six months after the injury, or the right to compensation is barred.

From field notes to a finished West Virginia report

Note the time, place, nature and cause, when the written notice arrived, and whether the employee is off work. ReportDraft writes the incident up and keeps fields for the notice date, the time off, the carrier report and your dispute statement, which it leaves for you to choose.

Common mistakes

  • Counting the five days from the injury instead of the notice, or missing them.
  • Leaving the dispute statement off the report.
  • Not recording when the written notice arrived.
  • Waiting for the carrier to grant more time.
  • Leaving out whether the employee is off work.

Sources

Last reviewed October 15, 2026. Next review due January 15, 2027. This page explains published rules to help you write your report. It is not legal advice; the official text linked above governs.